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Unsettled Labors

Migrant Care Work in Palestine/Israel

Book

Pages: 328

Published: August 2024

Author: Rachel H. Brown

In Unsettled Labors, Rachel H. Brown explores the overlooked labor of migrant workers in Israel’s eldercare industry. Brown argues that live-in eldercare in Palestine/Israel, which is primarily done by migrant workers, is an often invisible area where settler colonialism is reproduced culturally, economically, and biologically. Situating Israeli labor markets within a longer history of imperialism and dispossession of Palestinian land, Brown positions migrant eldercare within the resulting tangle of Israeli laws, policies, and social discourses. She draws from interviews with caretakers, public statements, court documents, and first-hand fieldwork to uncover the inherently contradictory nature of elder care work: the intimate presence of South and Southeast Asian workers in the home unsettles the idea of the Israeli home as an exclusively Jewish space. By paying close attention to the comparative racialization of migrant workers, Palestinians, asylum seekers, and Mizrahi and Ashkenazi settlers, Brown raises important questions of labor, social reproduction, displacement, and citizenship told through the stories of collective care provided by migrant workers in a settler colonial state.

Praise

“An important intervention that critically engages decolonial and migration studies to illustrate the liminal positioning of migrant caregivers in Palestine/Israel as simultaneously aliens and intimate workers and identifies the physical and affective tolls of this labor.” - Rhacel Salazar Parreñas, author of Unfree: Migrant Domestic Work in Arab States

“Rachel H. Brown’s central argument that there is a necessary relation between the presence of migrant care workers focused on eldercare in contemporary Palestine/Israel and settler colonialism and neoliberalism is both timely and important. This exciting book provides a robust and compelling discussion of migrant care workers’ laboring and position as we consider the ongoing Palestine/Israel conflict.” - Attiya Ahmad, author of Everyday Conversions: Islam, Domestic Work, and South Asian Migrant Women in Kuwait

“Brown's incisive analysis illuminates the complex social and racial hierarchies that structure Israeli society and its labor force. Her examination of these stratified power relations offers valuable insights into how ethnic, religious, and national identities intersect with labor politics in settler-colonial contexts.”

- Karim Pourhamzavi, Mashriq & Mahjar

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Author/Editor Bios

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Rachel H. Brown is Assistant Professor of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies at Washington University in St. Louis.

Table Of Contents

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Acknowledgments  vii
Introduction  1
1. The Coloniality of Israel’s Reproductive Regime  31
2. Intimacy, Alienation, and Affective Automation  63
3. Reproducing the Settler Home  101
4. Household Resistance and National Love  139
5. Collective Care and the Politics of Visibility  176
Epilogue  210
Notes  219
Bibliography  259
Index  301

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Sales/Territorial Rights: World

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Awards

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Honorable Mention, 2025 Best Book Award in Middle East and North African Politics, presented by the MENA section of the American Political Science Association

Honorable Mention, 2025 Foundations of Political Theory First Book Prize, presented by the Foundations of Political Theory section of the American Political Science Association.

Honorable Mention, 2025 Michael Harrington Award, presented by the Critical Political Science Section of the American Political Science Association

Additional Information

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Paper ISBN: 978-1-4780-3059-1 / Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4780-2635-8 / eISBN: 978-1-4780-5958-5 / DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478059585